📖 READING BENEFIT (3):
14 April 2020 • 1.4K views
TIPS on how to read Arabic text without the vowel signs (tashkīl)?
TIP 1:
To be able to read the last vowel on words, you simply have to study Arabic grammar (Naḥu).
For example:
بَيْتٌ، بَيْتٍ، بَيْتًا.
This word has 3 possible endings at any given time, and this is determined by its grammatical position/function in the sentence.
And to be able to read other vowel signs within a word - aside from the last letter, one is ultimately required to memorise Arabic vocabulary proficiently.
For example:
بَيْتٌ
There's no rule to determine the vowel marks on the ب nor the ي, you simply have to memorise them as they are.
However, here's some general rules to bear in mind.
In most cases:
1. Alif (ا) is always preceded by a fat-ḥah.
2. Wāw sākin (ْو) is never preceded by a Kasrah
3. Yā sākin (ْي) is never preceded by a ḍhammah
4. Words will never start with a sākin
5. There will never be two consecutive sākin, unless the first is a letter of elongation (madd) eg. ضالّين