Closing Chapter

I ask Allāh to guide all rulers and grant them success in ruling according to His Book and the Sunnah of His Prophet ﷺ. May He unite them upon the truth and direct them to serve Islam and the Muslims. I also ask Allāh, the Exalted, to guide those who have gone astray among the Muslims and to unite the hearts of my fellow students of knowledge and the people of truth. May He bring harmony among them, show me, them, and all Muslims the truth as truth and grant us the ability to follow it, and show us falsehood as falsehood and grant us the ability to avoid it. All praise is due to Allāh, always and forever, both outwardly and inwardly. May peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muḥammad, his family, and his companions. Peace and blessings be upon you all. Bandar ibn Nāyif Al-Muḥayyānī Al-’Utaybī 27/7/1421 AH Translated by Abu Ishaq Muhammad Ibn Ahmad